Sunday, August 23, 2020

Artist Henri Matisse, an Influential Modernist Painter

Craftsman Henri Matisse, an Influential Modernist Painter Henri Émile Benoã ®t Matisse (December 31, 1869 †November 3, 1954) is viewed as one of the most compelling painters of the twentieth century, and one of the main Modernists. Known for his utilization of lively hues and basic structures, Matisse assisted with introducing another way to deal with workmanship. Matisse accepted that the craftsman must be guided by nature and instinct. Despite the fact that he started his specialty further down the road than most craftsmen, Matisse kept on making and advance a ways into his 80s. Early Years Henri Matisse was conceived on December 31, 1869, in Le Cateau, a modest community in northern France. His folks, Émile Hippolyte Matisse and Anna Gã ©rard, ran a store that sold grain and paint. Matisse was sent to class in Saint-Quentin, and later to Paris, where he earned his capacitã ©-a sort of law degree. Coming back to Saint-Quentin, Matisse got a new line of work as a law agent. He came to disdain the work, which he thought about inconsequential. In 1890, Matisse was blasted by an ailment that would perpetually adjust the youthful keeps an eye on life and the universe of craftsmanship. Delayed prodigy Debilitated by an extreme episode of a ruptured appendix, Matisse spent almost all of 1890 in his bed. During his recovery, his mom gave him a container of paints to keep him involved. Matisses new diversion was a disclosure. In spite of having never demonstrated any enthusiasm for craftsmanship or painting, the 20-year old out of nowhere discovered his energy. He would later say that nothing had ever genuinely intrigued him previously, yet once he found artistic creation, he could consider nothing else. Matisse pursued early-morning craftsmanship classes, leaving him allowed to proceed with the law work he so loathed. Following a year, Matisse moved to Paris to consider, in the long run gaining admission to the main craftsmanship school. Matisses father objected to his children new vocation however kept on sending him a little recompense. Understudy Years The whiskery, bespectacled Matisse frequently wore a genuine articulation and was on edge naturally. Numerous kindred workmanship understudies thought Matisse took after a researcher in excess of a craftsman and in this manner nicknamed him the specialist. Matisse considered three years with French painter Gustave Moreau, who urged his understudies to build up their own styles. Matisse accepted that counsel to heart, and soon his work was being shown at lofty salons. One of his initial compositions, Woman Reading, was purchased for the home of the French president in 1895. Matisse officially read workmanship for about 10 years (1891-1900). While going to workmanship school, Matisse met Caroline Joblaud. The couple had a little girl, Marguerite, conceived in September 1894. Caroline modeled for a few of Matisses early compositions, however the couple isolated in 1897. Matisse wedded Amã ©lie Parayre in 1898, and they had two children together, Jean and Pierre. Amã ©lie would likewise posture for a considerable lot of Matisses artworks. Wild Beasts Invade the Art World Matisse and his gathering of individual specialists explored different avenues regarding various methods, removing themselves from customary specialty of the nineteenth century. Guests to a 1905 presentation at the Salon dAutomne were stunned by the extreme hues and intense strokes utilized by the specialists. A workmanship pundit named them les fauves, French for the wild mammoths. The new development came to be known as Fauvism (1905-1908), and Matisse, its pioneer, was viewed as King of the Fauves. Regardless of accepting some searing analysis, Matisse kept on facing challenges in his artwork. He sold a portion of his work yet battled monetarily for a couple of more years. In 1909, he and his significant other could at long last bear the cost of a house in the Paris rural areas. Effects on Matisses Style Matisse was impacted right off the bat in his vocation by Post-Impressionists Gauguin, Cã ©zanne, and van Gogh. Guide Camille Pissarro, one of the first Impressionists, offered guidance that Matisse grasped: Paint what you watch and feel. Travel to different nations motivated Matisse also, including visits to England, Spain, Italy, Morocco, Russia, and later, Tahiti. Cubism (an advanced craftsmanship development dependent on dynamic, geometric figures) impacted Matisses work from 1913-1918. These WWI years were hard for Matisse. With relatives caught behind foe lines, Matisse felt vulnerable, and at 44, he was too old to even think about enlisting. The darker hues utilized during this period mirror his dim mind-set. The Master By 1919, Matisse had gotten globally known, displaying his work all through Europe and in New York City. From the 1920s on, he invested a lot of his energy in Nice in the south of France. He kept on making artistic creations, etchings, and figures. Matisse and Amã ©lie floated separated, isolating in 1939. Ahead of schedule in WWII, Matisse got an opportunity to escape to the United States however decided to remain in France. In 1941, after effective medical procedure for duodenal malignancy, he about passed on from confusions. Out of commission for a quarter of a year, Matisse invested the energy building up another work of art, which got one of the craftsmen trademark procedures. He called it drawing with scissors, a strategy for removing shapes from painted paper, later gathering them into plans. Sanctuary in Vence Matisses last task (1948-1951) was making the stylistic layout for a Dominican house of prayer in Vence, an unassuming community close to Nice, France. He was associated with each part of plan, from the recolored glass windows and crosses to the divider wall paintings and ministers robes. The craftsman worked from his wheelchair and utilized his shading pattern procedure for a significant number of his structures for the house of prayer. Matisse kicked the bucket on November 3, 1954, after a short ailment. His works stay a piece of numerous private assortments and are on show in significant galleries all through the world.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Criteria For Selecting Staff For International Assignments Management Essay

Rules For Selecting Staff For International Assignments Management Essay Business more up to date days are perceived to be worldwide and there is a general conviction that this will delay later on. This is the reason associations presently have the requirement for universal chiefs, as the association spread around the world, so should the representatives. Human asset the executives (HRM) has become one of the most acknowledged themes in global administration. The representative that is send to another country is known as an exile. Ostracizes are workers/chiefs who move from the nation of origin to an abroad area. (Leather treater 2009, 360) An effective ostracize for the most part involve a tremendous measure of time and cash, be that as it may, a messed up exile can be significantly increasingly costly for an association. Global business is all the business exchanges including privately owned businesses or administrations of at least two nations. (Daniels 2009, 864) International human asset the executives is a basic part of MNEs global procedures and th e trouble of overseeing universal tasks. The assurance of this examination is to increase a superior comprehension of how global ventures (MNE) select their exile supervisors. Note that the determination procedure is a discrete procedure and need to work effectively in the associations. 1. Global Enterprise. 1.1.1 Definition of Multinational Enterprise. The multinational enterprise (MNE) can be estimated as the most impressive association on the planet today. Globalization is theâ developmentâ that significantly affects how the world works today and isâ mostlyâ driven by the development of MNEs. Internationalization has lined theâ techniqueâ for the destruction of limits among nations and now worldwide endeavors (MNEs) can be appropriated over the world inâ explorationâ of new markets, openings and fortitude. A global venture (MNE) takes an overall perspective on business sectors and creation. (Daniels 2009, 63) In basic terms, a Multinational enterprise (MNE) willâ produceâ andâ marketâ their items anyplace on the planet. Activities can likewise occur inâ multipleâ countries, for instance, in the discount exchange Nestle is anâ excellentâ example of a MNE. Settle has promoting and creation offices in pretty much every nation, on the planet; Nestle Switzerland operational plants must be figured out how to utilize a similar set ofâ managementâ styles as their worldwide partner Nestle SA. A global undertaking (MNE) is an association that holds aâ heftyâ equity share; typically 50% or a greater amount of another association, working in an abroad nation. The multinational enterprise (MNE) can be shaped when an association in one nation makes a fair-mindedness interest in an association, in another country. Foreign direct speculation (FDI) is an interest in an abroad association where the overseasâ financierâ holds at any rate 10% of the normal offers, acknowledged with theâ objectiveâ of demonstrated an enduring interest abroad, aâ durableâ bond andâ momentousâ influenceâ on the administration of the association. Global markets and outside direct speculation (FDI) have intensified penetratingly in the point of reference decades. Heightening internationalization has had aâ remarkableâ influence on the competitiveâ spotâ ofâ numerousâ countries. 1.1.2 Role of (MNE) in staffing approaches. Working globally, a Multinational Enterprise (MNE) has manyâ vitalâ decisions to make, how to, best structure the association all together toâ manageâ businessâ effectively. As indicated by (Schuler et al.1992,419-459), The most powerful factor that decides the achievement of the association, is the manner by which the Multinational Enterprise separates its working units globally and, simultaneously, absorbs, control and arrange its exercises. Significant factor is toâ balanceâ the requirement for assorted variety, toâ coordinateâ and oversee toâ produceâ an association that is internationally,â flexibleâ and serious. Decent variety branch as the need to work in a response way in anâ arrayâ of conditions happens internationallyâ arise. Multinationalâ enterprises (MNEs) canâ supplyâ resources to have nations that different associations can't. The host nation canâ persuadeâ them toâ transmitâ their remunerations inâ suitableâ forms. The pay that a host nation c anâ acquireâ from outside direct venture (FDI) is: 1) Capital, 2) Technology, 3) Skills and Management and 4) Access to business sectors. 1.1.2.1 Capitals. Remote direct speculation (FDI) brings toâ handâ financial assets in the structure ofâ capitalâ for nations who can not manage the cost of theâ requiredâ capital. The capital inflows got from the FDI areâ moreâ constant, and it is a lot simpler toâ serviceâ than tradeâ debtâ or portfolio venture. Inâ dissimilarityâ to different providers of capital, MNEs mostly invest inâ long-standingâ assignmentsâ compellingâ risks and repatriating of benefits just when theâ assignmentâ yield returns. 1.1.2.2. Innovation. Undeveloped nations tend toâ insulateâ in the utilization of innovation, even the innovation in created nations can be obsolete. The MNEs can bringâ modernâ technologies and build the adequacy with which advancements can be utilized. Theyâ modifyâ technologies to nearby environments,â depictionâ on theirâ knowledgeâ in other embryonic countries. The MNE canâ improveâ technologies as modernization appear and spending designs change, they can alsoâ rouseâ technical skills inâ localâ organisations the two providers and contenders, by giving help, going about as good examples and expanding rivalry. 1.1.2.3. Abilities and Management The requirement for preparing, is consistently not perceived by nearby associations, the MNEs isâ mostlyâ inâ possessionâ of propelled aptitudes and canâ transferâ the assets to the host nations. Theyâ bringâ toâ handâ experts, arrangement preparing offices and have probably the best administration procedures thatâ offerâ the have nation aâ gargantuanâ competitive preferred position. Whereâ associationâ can be incorporated into MNEs systems, they canâ cultivateâ capabilities toâ serviceâ the territorial or internationalâ systemâ in undertakings, items or markets. 1.1.2.4. Market Access. The MNEs can give access to send out business sectors, both for existing exercises andâ newâ activities. So as to draw in MNEs, a host nation must ensure that its strategies and guidelines are valuable, while simultaneously securing theâ stateâ from astute elements. The procedure of internationalization and global corporationsâ influenceâ theâ politicalâ area of a host nation, a host nation that plans to draw in more MNEs and speculators need toâ generateâ an picture ofâ stabilityâ and unwavering quality. This should be possible by actualizing arrangements and guidelines that the global network support and that make MNE entry more advantageous for the two gatherings. The fundamental channel for the exchange of human asset the board (HRM) across global limits andâ variousâ cultures is the MNE. Not exclusively are MNEs mainâ castâ lists in global business, yet they are likewise urgent cast records in theâ practiceâ of human asset the board (HRM) universally. T heâ procedureâ of human asset the board (HRM) in different nations is regularly culturallyâ specific, and human asset (HR) experts need toâ takeâ this into thought. The fundamental focal point of an associations human resourcesâ programmeâ right through all of itsâ progressionâ and activities ought to be theâ optimumâ supportâ andâ reinforcementâ of the associations methodology, in endeavors and activities including bothâ strategyâ formulation and execution. The staffing approach significantly affects key administration, including selection of key MNE directors who have a significantâ influenceâ in figuring the MNEs methodology, and theâ selectionâ of chiefs all through the MNE. Staffing shouldâ shapeâ and fortify theâ directionâ andâ mainâ concern of the MNE, for example, beingâ steadyâ with its ethnocentric, polycentric, locale driven, and geocentric staffing approaches in operatingâ internationalâ organisations. An associations way to deal with internationalâ endowmentâ (staffing) must help theâ wayâ of working together. Conversation on the directions toward staffing in MNE can be followed to crafted by Howard Perlmutter, and his work speaks to the fundamental hypothetical commitment to the field. He presented aâ classificationâ of multinationals which separated between firms dependent on their disposition toward geographic sourcing of their supervisory groups. As indicated by Perlmutter, 1969. There are threeâ primaryâ ways in which worldwide associations can be staffed; a fourth staffingâ approachâ wasâ added later. The meanings for the staffing capacities, basically forâ superiorâ levels of the executives, held by locale driven, geocentric, ethnocentric and polycentric vital methodologies can be examined. 2. Worldwide Staffing Approaches. Associations engaged with internationalâ businessâ can be separated into four kinds worldwide techniques, 1) Global, 2) Multi-local, 3) Transnational and 4) International methodology. At the point when a MNE has recognized their procedure they look to universal markets forâ potentialâ growth techniques. The board convictions are a genuine issue, since it chooses how anâ organisationâ views itself corresponding to it needs and needs to oversee HR in various nations. Workers whoâ mixâ with the organisati

Monday, July 6, 2020

Catholic Thought - Final Examination - 1650 Words

Catholic Thought - Final Examination (Other (Not Listed) Sample) Content: Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Name Professorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Name Course Date Catholic Thought - Final Examination Question 1 The journalistic opposition of saints portrays an ignorant adoption of people as role models who prohibited reporters to publish anything negative about them. For example, Gandhi was not the saint westerners traditionally assumed. Rather, his image arose widely as of his martyrdom after the adoption of him as a role model. In fact, despite the credence for leading India to independence from Britain, Gandhi was not a great man. No one will venture to compare him to Jesus, He was politically incompetent because he advised Jews to adopt a nonviolent attitude towards the Nazis and called Hitler his friend. A Catholic perspective gives rise to St. Thomas, which shows that Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s love functions differently compared to that of human beings. According to St. Thomas, peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s love for particular things denotes their perception of good hence, their prompt response to the same. In Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s point of view, nothing portrays any goodness except that an individual endows it with the goodness. To that extent, the Scripture draws a distinct boundary between sinners and saints and further proclaims that all human beings are sinners. According to the book of Mark 10:9, what God has joined, no man can separate. A sinner deters Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s supreme authority over his life and further withholds from God the complete dedication and obedience (Tabor 1). Hence, sinners are habitual hypocrites, ungodly, and deceitful individuals. On the flipside, the title of saint promotes a humbling idea compared to that of sinners. The term saint is endowed with worthiness as such people dispel sin and the flesh, while that of a sinner provides a certain degree of comfort in individualà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s iniquities. Question 2 In the Christian life, prayer connotes raising a personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s mind and heart to God or rather requesting good things from Him. Nonetheless, when Christians pray, it is good to humble oneself to receive exalts. The mystery of the Apostleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s Creed founded on faith requires Christians to believe, celebrate, and live from it in a personal and instrumental relationship with the living true God. The Catholic doctrine affirms the fact that providence of God is unchangeable in all aspects. According to St. Thomas Aquinas, God is the controller of all of things through His will, thus is an exemplary of His effects that pre-exists in Him. Given this idea of efficacious prayer and the unchangeable Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s providence, God listens to prayers in a genuine sense. Because faith rests on individualà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s infallible truth, the objection rests on a faulty understanding of petitionary prayer. For instance, the Catholic Church believes petitionary prayer is about giving information to God of a fact and persuading Him to respond in a contrary manner to present intention, thus this undermines peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s motivation over petitionary prayer. Question 3 Catholic belief on the significance of prayer among Christians is that it presents individual an opportunity to speak with God For instance, vocal prayer is an important part of the Christian life as taught by Jesus to his disciples. This need to indulge in a sense of inner prayer corresponds to the human nature requirements. According to Bowen, the Catholic Church holds that individuals are made of body and spirit, thus, experience the need to interpret the emotions externally (21). Christians must pray with the entire being to provide all the power possible to oneà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s supplication. Prayers provide expressions that match the divine requirement as God seeks worshipers in truth and spirit. Consequently, living prayer as for the Catholic thought is a chance of external expression that relates to the body with inner prayer, which renders a person a perfect homage. Meanwhile, meditation in Catholicism is above all a quest because the mind seeks to comprehend the nature of Christian life for it to follow and respond to the Lordà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s desires. Through meditation, an individual opens another chapter in their life, which eventually permits steps that stir the heart together. . Question 4 The Catholic Church operates within the realms of liturgical life of Eucharistic sacrifice and the sacraments. Sacraments serve to make Christians holy, resemble the body of Chris and God. In addition to that, they provide teachings concerning the purpose of faith, nourishing, expressing and, strnghening Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s will. Furthermore, the church came into existence following Christà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s complete self-giving for salvation, which remains within the institution of Eucharist and fulfilled on the cross. The foundations of the church signify the blood as well as water that flowed from the crucified Christ. It is from this side of Christ as he died for people upon the cross that there emerged the idea of the sacrament of the entire Catholic Church. As the church arose from the pierced heart of Jesus on the cross hanging dead, the sacrament is divine actions (Bowen 23). Illustratively, the great mystery symbolizing the union of Christ within the realities of human na ture represents the fact that human actions and sufferings of Jesus represent divine actions, with which the sacraments are a living continuation of this mystery. Question 5 Protestants have reinforced that the Bible is the solitary rule of faith, suggesting that it entails every material an individual needs in the line of theology which is sufficiently clear that one does not need apostolic tradition or magisterium of the church to help them understand it. In the traditional perspective, the Christian truth rests within the passages of the Bible. As such, anything extraneous to the Bible is simply non-authoritative, wrong, and unnecessary and may well deter one from finding God. On the flipside, Catholics acknowledge that the Bible hardly endorse this perspective. Instead, it remains repudiated in Scripture. The sola scriptura indicates that if a teaching is not explicit in the Bible, then it is unacceptable as a doctrine. It is a bedrock Protestant contending that Scripture alone is the only source of morals and faith for Christians. Question 6 In the book of Ephesians 5:1-2, the Bible suggests an advice to Christians to follow Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s case in point as loved children and show affection, similar to the manner in which Jesus loved people and became a sacrifice to God. It means that adhering to the act of forgiveness as Christ did incorporates sacrifice. For that reason, Christians should prepare to lay down their life for their friends, or involve loving an enemy. According to Borg and Barry (17), Jesus died for peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s sins. As it stands, the sacrifice of animals, fall short of this expectation nor can the sacrifice of an imperfect individual be sufficient. In this way, God delivers the perfect sacrifice in the form of the perfect human, Jesus, making forgiveness possible for individuals who believe that Jesus died for humanity sins. Question 7 If anything, the Romans adopted a concrete attitude towards religion; perhaps the main notion used to explain why they had challenges in absorbing the idea of a single, all-powerful, and all-seeing God. The Romans had their religion, in so far; it rested on the central belief rather than a blend of fragmented taboos, traditions, rituals, and superstitions. A political perspective on the life of Romans and effects of Jesus emphasizes on the arena of careworn empires that conducted war until a single dictatorship of the military, making the Roman Empire gain governorship over border of the Mediterranean Sea. Besides that, an economic view examines the robust system of finance and business that conquered the intercontinental trade, reinforced taxation systems and broadened slave labor (Tabor 1). The conception of these facets connotes the impact of Jesus in the life of people in the Roman Empire in the ancient Mediterranean civilization. Question 8 Discussions of a religion founded on knowledge of Catholic views provid...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Christian Torture - 1352 Words

Emperor Constantine converted The Roman Empire to Christianity. Soon after this conversion the church and the government began to persecute the Pagans, or as the Christians called them, Heretics. In Spain the inquisition lasted longer than any other inquisition. Pagans were brutally tortured and in most cases killed. People where not being given religious freedom anywhere in the Roman Empire. Even after the Roman Empire fell lots of the places that had been part of the Empire stayed Christian. For example The Church of England still exist today. In the early 1600’s The Puritans escaped religious persecution and moved to America, but with time they persecuted the Natives for their religious views. In the first century AD the Roman Empire†¦show more content†¦The Waldensians lived in small groups. Some survived even though there were many attempts to wipe them out. The Fraticelli were a branch of the Order of Friars Minor. Fraticelli means â€Å"little brothers†. The Fraticelli were a great embarrassment to church, because even after the Order of the Friars Minor became very rich the Fraticelli chose to live in poverty. They received permission from Pope Celestine V to live as hermits. They wore short, patched dull colored habits and never worried about where they would get food. They were tried of heresy by the French Inquisition and were burned at the stake. Jan Hus was a Bohemian Priest. His views remained orthodox but his writings were controversial. He wrote about the Pope, how he was extremely wealthy. He also talked about the church abusing the people. Hus didn’t think that the Pope’s word should over rule that of the councils of the church. When Hus stood up against the Inquisitors and refused to commit perjury to save his life, he was declared a heretic, and was burned at the stake. His views were carried on after his death. Galileo’s work was condemned. The Inquisitors questioned him and eventually condemned him to house arrest for his views. Joan of Arc was a French peasant girl who said that the voices of the saints told her to lead the French army against the English. The French leaders were very worried about witches and Joan had to be physically examined toShow MoreRelatedWitches And The Witch Hunt994 Words   |  4 Pagestargeted, searched, and hunted for by the Christian church, ultimately resulting in the deaths of numerous people, many of whom were innocent of the charges that they were accused of. Based on â€Å"Witchcraft Documents [15th Century]), it was impossible for an individual to receive a fair trial whenever accused of witchcraft, for a variety of reasons. A few of these reasons include the fact that the hunting of witches was completely supported by the Pope, Christians generally believed that their tacticsRead MoreTerrorism : The United States1154 Words   |  5 Pagesto learn what they know. This is where the War on Terror has created a huge moral dilemma, these men are dangerous and sometimes rut hless, but when they are in our hands what exactly is acceptable to save lives. Interrogation can quickly turn to torture as the line between the two can be thin. To understand and better handle these situations requires a proper perspective of morality, the purpose of interrogation and law. Morality is a tough subject and is defined by groups of people differentlyRead MoreHistorical Methods of Torture and Execution Essay907 Words   |  4 PagesHistorical Methods of Torture and Execution Europe is the place to visit if this is what youre into. Many cities and towns have medieval torture museums. We liked one that we visited at Mont St. Michel in France. For those of you who cant afford to travel, check out the movie version of Edgar Allen Poes The Pit and the Pendulum starring Lance Henrickson. Dont know how historically accurate it is, but its great atmospherically. Beheading byRead MoreCriminal Justice Interrogation Techniques Have Evolved From A Crude Abusive Practice1193 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch became available. It will take time for criminal justice practices and research to align. Cognitive Strategic Questioning Technique in the News Cognitive strategic questioning technique has recently received heavy press coverage. In a Christian Science Monitor article, staff writer Sanya Mansoor reported on a sizable government document recently made available to the public. The report stated that the American Psychology Association (APA) approved torturous â€Å"abusive interrogation.† AlthoughRead More Use of Pathos in Writings on Torture Essay1499 Words   |  6 PagesTorture is a loaded word. It conjures images in a readers mind of any number of horrors, physical and mental. Many writers rely on this reaction and use pathos in their articles to illicit a strong response in their audience. Pathos is an emotional appeal used to gain sympathy and trust from the audience and works for people of all intellectual levels. It often casts the author or characters in a story as an Everyman, easy to identify, and therefore see eye to eye, with. In my opinion, the moreRead MoreI Am A Big Fan Of The Television Show Arrow1074 Words   |  5 Pagesrelease of what’s being called the â€Å"CIA torture report.† Here’s the question that never gets answered: what is torture? I consulted my trusty 1828 edition of Webster’s dictionary for a definition. I use this one because it was written by Noah Webster himself, and isn’t saddled with the baggage of pagan political correctness. Noah Webster defined â€Å"torture† as: Extreme pain; anguish of body or mind; pang; agony; torment. Ghastly spasm or racking torture†¦.Severe pain inflicted judicially, eitherRead MoreTheme Of Symbolism In The Old Man And The Sea995 Words   |  4 Pageswhich leads to him being more unlikeable. The reader picks up on an inner turmoil with Robert where his soul seems to be subject to torture. â€Å"But he saw a stick and ailing thing happening and he started cutting deep, deeper and deeper to get to the root of it...but he took on so much and went so far in the end his real victim was himself† (Pirseg 93). This torture spawns from his not being able to understand how he is suppose to help his son conquer mental illness, when he himself can’t fully conquerRead MoreEssay on Medieval Torture2184 Words   |  9 Pages Torture (Latin torquere, â€Å"to twist†), in law, infliction of severe bodily pain either as punishment, or to compel a person to confess to a crime, or to give evidence in a judici al proceeding. Among primitive peoples, torture has been used as a means of ordeal and to punish captured enemies. Examination by torture, often called the â€Å"question,† has been used in many countries as a judicial method. It involves using instruments to extort evidence from unwilling witnesses. In ancient Athens, slavesRead MoreHuman Torture Should Never Be Permitted Essay1621 Words   |  7 Pages Torture: any act by which pain or suffering, whether physical or mental, is deliberately inflicted on a person (Tammeus 3). Does the definition of torture truly depict what is done those who fall victim to it? Torture has affected so many people world-wide, and many historical precedence’s liked to use torture, especially in times of war; however people and organizations have teamed up to put an end to this crisis. Numerous people are affected by torture in a lot of distinct ways and countriesRead MoreTypes of Punishment in Dante’s Inferno Essay1177 Words   |  5 Pagesdescriptions of the various punishments that each of the different sinners has received.   The various punishments that Dante envisions the sinners receiving are broken down into two types. The first type he borrows from various gruesome and cruel forms of torture and the second type, though often less physically agonizing, is Dante’s creative and imaginative punishment for sins. The borrowed torturous forms of punishments create a physical pain for the shades, whereas the creative punishments are used to inflict

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Anti-Asian Sentiment in Early 20th Century America

In the wake of the Civil War and the major improvements in the lives of African Americans during Reconstruction that followed, America saw its inequitable treatment of minorities shift from African Americans to Asian immigrants. To clarify, African Americans were still subject to much racial terrorism and many civil rights abuses, but they had recently gained major legislative victories with the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the 14th Amendment in 1868 that had helped to ensure their legal citizenship and equal rights in America. During this same time period, Asian immigration to America had begun to increase. Due to the nativist feelings that still pervaded in post-Civil War America and concerns about the labor market brought about by†¦show more content†¦Its primary legislative objective was to ensure that the Civil Rights Act of 1866 would remain intact and efficient. The Civil Rights Act had ensured that all people born in the United States would be guaranteed â€Å"f ull and equal benefit of all laws.† However, the 14th amendment took this idea much further and stratified the act. Citizenship was reaffirmed for all people born or naturalized in the country, regardless of race; states were given much more limited power in addressing and amending these same laws of equality for all citizens; â€Å"life, liberty, and property† were guaranteed to all as a right with the â€Å"due process of law† as the basis; and no one could be denied â€Å"equal protection of the laws.† The major implication of the amendment with regard to Asian immigration is that African Americans were now (supposedly) guaranteed all of the aforementioned rights of the 14th amendment, but the Asian immigrants that would arrive over the next few decades would not necessarily be able to have the same freedoms since they were not born or naturalized in the U.S. Indirectly, the 14th amendment would make it easier for the United States to employ its dis criminatory practices against immigrants simply because it failed to account for them and only recognized citizens as privileged to the rights the amendment guaranteed. An Era of Migration The mid-19th century saw a tremendous influx of immigration to America fromShow MoreRelated Immigrants and Immigration Movement of the Early 20th Century1077 Words   |  5 PagesImmigration Movement of the Early 20th Century Here is not merely a nation, but a teeming nation of nations. -Walt Whitman People have been immigrating to the United States ever since the European settlers first founded the nation. The first immigrants were white European settlers who came for an assortment of different reasons, such as freedom of religion and employment opportunities. Waves of immigrants poured into the US until restrictions were made in the 1920s, which were largelyRead MoreThe Immigration Act Is A Defining Moment That Changed Us Immigration Policy877 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscriminatory system (Hatton, 2015). Many decades following the enactment of this law saw a dramatic rise in the total number of immigrants, and an equally dramatic switch in the source-country composition away from Europe, towards Asia and Latin America. Contemporary legislators may have anticipated some of these effects, but the changes in the scale and structure of immigration, and the speed with which they took place, were not foreseen. It might be correctly stated that the consequences were largelyRead MoreA merican Racial Stereotyping Hampered Chinese Immigrants Essay1539 Words   |  7 PagesChinese laborers who take away jobs from native-born Americans. Anti-Chinese sentiments greatly proliferated throughout the United States during the late 19th century and early 20th century. Sui Sin Far, the author of the short story â€Å"Her Chinese Husband,† delineates how the prejudice of society against interracial marriage between a white woman and a Chinese man challenges both Minnie Carson and Liu Kanghi as a couple in the late 19th century. On the other hand, Frank Norris, the author of the short storyRead MoreThe Immigration Of The United States Essay2299 Words   |  10 Pagesrigueur throughout colonialism until the mid 20th century, and arguably today. Anti-immigrant sentiment has reigned with each historical immigration wave, intensifying as the demographics shifted from Northern and Western Europeans during Colonialism to more â€Å"unassimilable† races like Southern and Eastern European, Asian, African and Middle Eastern (History of Oppression: Lesson 4- Cultural Imperialism, 2016). Policy is inescapably shaped by public sentiment, and the American white majority believedRead MoreSocial Justice Reformers And The Progressive Era925 Words   |  4 Pagescreate their own prostitution laws, the first being the Progressive movement. The second factor was the highly sensational â€Å"white slave† media scare. The white slave panic originated in Europe and was initially based upon factual events. However in America, it snowballed into an overblown media spectacle that rewarded newspapers handsomely with more sales. William T. Stead, wrote the original series of these types of articles in the 1880s for the Pall Mall Gazette. He arranged an undercover sting operationRead MoreSocial Construction of Race1867 Words   |  8 Pagesdifferences of physical features and skin color (Wiegman 157). Film and television in this century and the twentieth c entury have aided and perpetuated stereotypes of race. These stereotypes have been most associated with minority or non-white groups in particularly, and most discussed pertaining to African-Americans in these mediums. Dating back to the earliest silent films all the way through the 20th century and into the new millennium African-Americans have been consistently been portrayed as theRead MoreThe Rising Threat Of Japan1854 Words   |  8 PagesIn the first century of New Zealand’s existence as a state, its ties to Britain did not leave much room for additional alliances. However, as World War II approached, it became increasingly apparent that while New Zealand was historically and ideologically beside Britain, geographically it was thousands of miles away. It is at this time, therefore, that we begin to see New Zealand considering new friends, specifically the United States. The rising threat of Japan in the pacific created anxietiesRead MoreImmigration Policies Of The 19 20s1831 Words   |  8 Pagesmeasures and committed suicide to end their suffering and broken dreams. From the Pacific Ocean many Chinese and other Asians crossed in search of work and fortune to bring back home to their families. Often these men worked for a year or so and returned home. It first began in 1849 when news spread across the world of a gold rush in California, causing 25,000 Chinese to come in the early 1850s. Many prospected for gold while others opened their own businesses such as restaurants, laundromats, and otherRead MoreTattoos : a Permanent Mark on Pop Culture Essay6526 Words   |  27 Pagestheir style indicating it was learned from the Ainu. In the west, early Britons used tattoos in ceremonies. The Danes, Norse, and Saxons tattooed family crests (a tradition still practiced today). In 787 AD, Pope Hadrian banned tattooing. It still thrived in Britain until the Norman Invasion of 1066. The Normans disdained tattooing. It disappeared from Western culture from the 12th to the 16th centuries. While tattooing diminished in the west, it thrived in Japan. At firstRead More Immigration Discrimination Essay2706 Words   |  11 Pagesimmigrants coming to our country on the gates of Ellis Island. INTRO   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  America is an idea, a set of beliefs about people and their relationships and the kind of society which holds the best hope of satisfying the needs each of us brings as an individual. For countless immigrants, the struggle to arrive in America was rivaled only by the struggle to gain acceptance among the population. Immigrants say they came to America seeking economic opportunity and freedom for themselves and their children

Corporate Governance Leadership Public Companies

Question: Describe about the Corporate Governance Leadership for Public Companies. Answer: Introduction According to Rezaee (2009), corporate governance is the relationship between different role players in a company which includes the board of management, shareholders and directors that influence the running of a company and determine its performance. The Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) plays a pivotal role to ensure that the systems and framework of rules that govern public companies together with the management of the corporations are underpinned by integrity and notions of good practice. Why were the ASX Recommendations Introduced and Issues they Were Meant to Overcome overcome? According to Wang and Oliver (2009), the inception of the recommendations was ignited by the periodic company failures precipitated by notorious accounting inconsistencies and ethical megaflop. Abidin and Kamal (2009) suggest that other causes that fueled the inception of the recommendations is the recurrence of cases where the directors negligent fail to monitor the functioning of the company while other board members are oblivious about their obligations towards the shareholders of the company. The need to demonstrate good governance practices has been said to emanate from the market forces rather than mere legal sanctions. What Roles do ASX Recommendations play? The ASX thus ensures effective and corporate governance to promote investor confidence and improve firm governance. The recommendations by ASX which are voluntarily rather than mandatory according to Christensen et al. (2010) have the moral imperative of recommending idiosyncratic corporative governance practices for entities that are listed at the ASX, which meet reasonable expectation of most investors. They have helped to create value through innovation and provide accountability and development of board evaluation process in the control systems. It is imperative to note that hey have also reflected an innovative change in the management of companies given the tailored solutions it has established. They also ensure that the disclosures made by the companies are made timeously so that the public can have the material facts on its material price and value of its securities. To maintain competent and quality directors who have the required skill and expertise, the recommendations ser ve to ensure that the directors are remunerated fairly and responsibly. The recommendations ensure that the board of directors in the companies adds value to the company while they act with the highest degree of work ethic. By 2004, it was apparent that improving the control and management of public companies was not the sole role of the recommendations on governance principles. Good governance recommendations have gone further assist in attracting capital in the global market while they also immensely influence the cost of capital in the market. They have also ensured that the directors of the company have the requisite competence and understanding to deal with emerging issues in the economy, which has assisted in reducing the risks that are exposed to shareholders while improving the performance of the companies (Spanos 2005). Recently, it has been argued that the application of these governance principle recommendations has enhanced the economic health within the country (Arjoon 2005). Application of the Recommendation on Corporate Governance to Small Private Companies: The Challenges The principles of governance and recommendations have been argued to be preferentially applicable to large public entities in most instances. However, the same is hardly applicable to small private companies because the management structure is relatively small. It has been argued that the governance principles should be standardized to fit the small private companies .The recommendations have been said to fit in the complex management of public listed companies that require high level of disclosure. The checks and balances together with accountability related issues are easy to manage within the company and thus the governance principles lack a suitable function within small private companies. Suffice to say, the running of the small private entities is based on an impregnable trust among friend family and in fewer circumstances supplier (Corbetta and Salvato 2004). This makes the application of the recommendations to small private entities actions a legal quandary. Most family businesses are run based on the wishes of particular members of the family. It may be an uphill battle to apply the governance principles to family business bearing in mind that some of personnel in the management may lack the compentence required in running a business and they are in most instances not ready and willing to accept academic inputs. (Krappe, Goutas and Schlippe 2011) On the other hand, the private companies are usually run by one director required by law. This poses a challenge in applying the complex recommendations to directors of a company. The tasks and duties of the director are less compared to the duties that are bestowed on the several directors in large listed companies. Sole directors of a companies can also are motivated by the self confidence and in most instances they trust their competency and skills and so it becomes difficult for them to apply the governance principles. Most private small entities are run and managed by the owners of the business who fail to view the entity from a governance lense (Brown and Beekes 2011). Owners of such small firms are normally in reluctant and timorous to consider external factors that will enhance the management of the company. They have defined visions and goals for the business that may not be parallel to the visions of the recommendations of good governance. According to Clarke and Klettner (2010) private companies are exposed to less risk which may not have a devastating effect on the running company. Therefore, the small companies do not have an onerous task to deal with risk management issues and there the recommendations on governance objective of ensuring proper risk management will not be entirely applicable to them. Conclusion The recommendations on the principles of good governance are paramount for the success of companies. Small private companies should also embrace these recommendations to ensure growth and expansion of their business. It has been argued that there are family businesses that are so large and play a significant role in the global economy. It is through the enhancement of good governance practices that they were able to grow and expand their business. It is thus advised that the small private entities should embrace them to. In Australia, it is recommended that the principles on good governance should not be left to be voluntary but rather they should be given a mandatory force by legislation to prevent fraud cases that have been rampant in companies. Bibliography Abidin, Z Kamal, N 2009, Board Structure and Corporate Performance in Malaysia, International Journal of Economics and Finance Arjoon, S 2005, Corporate governance: An ethical perspective, Journal of Business Ethics Brown, P, Beekes, W, 2011, Corporate governance, accounting and finance: a review. Accounting finance 51 (1): 96-172. Christensen, J, Kent, P, Stewart, J,2010 , Corporate Governance and Company Performance in Australia, Australian Accounting Review Clarke, T Klettner, A, 2010, Governance Issues of SMEs, Journal of Business Systems, Governance and Ethics Corbetta, G, and Salvato, C, 2004, The board of directors in family firms: One size fits all?, Family Business Review 17(2): 119-134 Krappe, A , Goutas, L, and Schlippe, A. (2011) The Family Business Brand: An Enquiry into the Construction of the Image of Family Business. Journal of Political Economy, Rezaee, Z 2009, Corporate Governance and Ethics, John Wiley Sons, Inc.USA. Spanos, L 2005, 'Corporate Governance in Greece: Developments and Policy Implications', Corporate Governance vol 5 Wang, Y Oliver, J 2009, Board composition and firm performance variance: Australian evidence; Accounting Research Journal

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Mr Essays (799 words) - Environment, , Term Papers

Mr A Deeper Look at Globalization Its a word we hear almost everyday while watching the news, reading the paper, or even in our day-to-day conversations. It is associated with both good and bad, and for better or worse, we are inevitably involved in its transformations. Globalization has been a popular discussion and has been intensively discussed even though it is a relatively recent idea. Given its sudden emergence, it can be a term that isnt quite understood and there are people who are completely against it. Yes, there are... Why two different Chambers? I believe we have two different chambers for many reasons. There are two that I think is important or at least they should be important. Those reasons are peace and equality. Peace should be one of them because it will cut back on a lot of debates and arguing amongst themselves. Two different people, two different houses you get two different sides and hearings. I don't think anyone can make a right decision with so much drama going on. Secondly, equality should be another. Say for instance, th... Why we have a House and a Senate Why do we have two chambers in Congress, the House and Senate? Since members of both are elected by, and represent the people, wouldn't the lawmaking process be more efficient if bills were considered by only one body? While it may appear clumsy and often overly time-consuming, the two-chamber or "bicameral" setup of Congress works today exactly the way a majority of the Founding Fathers envisioned in 1787. Clearly expressed in the Constitution is the Founders' belief that power should be sha... China Introduction and Literature Review China and Sudan have a historical trading partnership dating back to the early 1950s, while the oil partnership, one of the most important aspects of the bilateral relations, was begun in the 1990s amid war and tumult. The Chinese government has largely maintained its policy of non-interference in the nation, which helped to strengthen the bilateral partnership. The main purpose of China... Illegal Immigration Jeffrey Moultrie October 19, 2012 Illegal Immigration Illegal immigration uses taxpayers money and they don... Presidential Election Process The War on Terror has been a topic of debate since 2001. After the attack on the World Trade Centers, America embarked on a mission to protect our freedom and protect our Nation. There is more than just one side to this story, as is all stories. To America, the war is to ensure we are physically safe from terrorist attacks. To who we are fighting, it can be called a holy war. This is a quote from a speech given by George W. Bush addressing the war, ... Judicial Bias Between White and Blue Collar Punishment There are many ways punishment is differentiated between the rich and poor, pointing out that white collar crimes including theft involving millions of dollars often get far lighter sentences than blue collar crimes. Economically disadvantaged people are punished worse for their crimes than the wealthier members of society. Criminals often receive preferential treatment and lighter sentences than blue collar criminals. There are many reasons this happens mainly due to their influence and high pa... On Dahl Introduction Democracy is a word commonly used in the justification for the United States of America interceding in international disputes for the sake of a certain country... Occupy Walstreet and Government What would you do? Most people think that in similar situations they would behave differently. The truth is most people would do whatever they had to, to maintain their best interest. In the movie ... Immigraion Abstract With millions of illegal immigrants already in the United States and at least half a million being able to gain access into the country annually, it is no doubt that they have an extensive effect on the country. It has been argued that illegal immigrants put a strain on the economy of the country and can be a social nuisance. They also have a major influence on the various decisions and policies that are made in the country. Whether the net effect of illegal immigration is positive or ... An Inconvenient Truth is Honest In the year 2000, Al Gore lost the presidential election against George W. Bush, terminating his political career. A few years after his unsuccessful campaign, Al Gore came out